L'apparaître et l'existence. Conditions et modalités du "dévoilement" chez Sartre (1943-1948)
The Appearing and the Existence. Conditions and Modalities of the "Unveiling" in Sartre's works (1943-1948)
Jevení a existence. Podmínky a modality "odhalovaní" u Sartra (1943 - 1948)
diploma thesis (DEFENDED)

View/ Open
Permanent link
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11956/117243Identifiers
Study Information System: 222878
CU Caralogue: 990023686410106986
Collections
- Kvalifikační práce [6821]
Author
Advisor
Referee
Kuster, Friedericke
Faculty / Institute
Faculty of Humanities
Discipline
German and French Philosophy in the European context (EuroPhilosophy)
Department
Department of German and French Philosophy
Date of defense
14. 4. 2020
Publisher
Univerzita Karlova, Fakulta humanitních studiíLanguage
French
Grade
Excellent
Ce travail se propose de tirer au clair les effectuations et structures de conscience permettant l'accomplissement du dévoilement - ou constitution dévoilante - de la transcendance décrit par Sartre dans ses textes des années quarante. On analysera progressivement le rôle dévoilant de la négation et de la notion de possible en aboutissant à la thèse d'un remaniement de la théorie husserlienne de la constitution axé sur la notion d'existence, à entendre comme mode d'être ek-statique du pour-soi et comme rapport vécu à la transcendance. Mots-clés: dévoilement, constitution dévoilante, negation, possible, existence, ek-stase, pour-soi, transcendence.
This thesis attempts to bring to light the acts and structures of consciousness which make the dévoilement (unveiling) - or the constitution dévoilante (unveiling constitution) - of transcendence, as it is described by Sartre in his texts from the 1940s, possible. I have progressively analysed the unveiling role of the negation and the notion of possible and thus arrived to the thesis that Sartre's position implies a modification of Husserl's theory of constitution based of the notion of existence, which has to be understood as an ecstatic way of being of the pour-soi and as a lived relation to transcendence. Key words: unveiling, unveiling constitution, negation, possible, existence, pour-soi, transcendence.