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Eine etymologische Bemerkung zu ἀνεψιός
(Univerzita Karlova, Filozofická fakulta, Praha, 2018)It is proposed to derive Greek ἀνεψιός ‘cousin’ < *sm̥ -neptijo- from an otherwise unattested lexeme *sm̥ -nep(o)t-. Both terms may originally have meant ‘cousinʼ, the latter being understood from the perspective of another ... -
Sumerians and their soups
(Univerzita Karlova, Filozofická fakulta, Praha, 2018)This paper concerns the interpretation of a group of archaic sealings from the Sumerian city of Ur (ED I, c. 2,900–2,700 BC). These container sealings (in some cases from pots) bear, among others, the sign tu7 = “soup”. ... -
The root ablaut of Tocharian B /pər-/, A pär- ‘carry’ revisited
(Univerzita Karlova, Filozofická fakulta, Praha, 2018)In a previous article (R. Kim 2010), it was claimed largely on the basis of Tocharian that PIE simple thematic presents originally alternated between full- and zero-grade of the root. This claim is hereby retracted, since ... -
Hittite tit(ta)nu-, titti-, and Lycian stta-
(Univerzita Karlova, Filozofická fakulta, Praha, 2018)Against the standard view, there are two synchronically distinct Hittite verbs titti- and tittanu-, one meaning ‘to erect, cause to stand, install (in an office)’ related to tiya- ‘to stand, step’ and another meaning ‘to ... -
Yiddish language and literature, with special focus on Prague
(Univerzita Karlova, Filozofická fakulta, Praha, 2018)For centuries Yiddish was the vernacular of Ashkenazi Jews, and Prague a widely known center of Jewish culture and the Yiddish language. But what is Yiddish? How and where did it arise? What characteristics distinguish it? ...